Physiological Causes of Depression

January 30, 2011

Although we do know a fair amount about the factors that are involved with depression there are probably no single answers as to what causes people to become depressed. Research suggests that there are important genetic factors related to depression that express themselves terms of temperament. That is to say that some people are simply born with more of a tendency to be anxious, irritable, or depressed than other people.

However, other important physiological factors can also be involved. Depressive symptoms can be caused by a medical condition, such as a thyroid disorder, or by external chemicals including medications, illegal drugs, and alcohol. Sometimes hormonal changes, including those that occur during the week prior to menstruation or after the birth of a child, can create symptoms of depression.

Additional physical contributors to feelings of depression include environmental factors such as reduced exposure to light or physical inactivity. The long-held view that depression is caused by chemical imbalances in the brain has recently come under increasing criticism. As our understanding develops, Neuroscientists have now begun to look more closely towards the circuitry of the brain to find answers as to why some people are more prone to depression than others.

The good news for individuals who suffer from depression is that physiological factors are just the tip of the iceberg of what causes depression. There are many psychological, social, and behavioral factors that play an equally important role in the development of depressive symptoms. These factors are far more amenable to change than our biology and are the reason that there is a great deal of optimism regarding the treatment of depression through the use of psychotherapy.

Depression

Adaptation was specifically designed to help individuals who suffer from depression. Depression is a complex and often confusing emotion. Adaptation understands that depression does not have simple answers, but you do not have to suffer alone and without hope. LEARN MORE »

Evan Marks, LCSW-C

The primary focus of my work has been with individuals with mental health and substance use disorders with a particular interest in the treatment of anxiety, depression, and substance use. LEARN MORE »

Addiction

Are you concerned that you or a loved one has a problem with drugs or alcohol? Adaptation is dedicated to providing a safe and comfortable environment where you can get objective information and explore issues related to drug and alcohol use.
LEARN MORE »

Contact

Evan Marks, LCSW-C
240-547-7497
4405 East West Highway
Suite 410
Bethesda, MD 20814
emarks@adaptationlife.com

Anxiety

Persistent worry can erode your happiness and sense of peace. Your mind focuses on your worst fears, cycling through your thoughts in an endless parade. Anxiety can even hurt physically, causing burning sensations, nausea, chest pains, and headaches. LEARN MORE »

Recent Posts